رتبها

📍تحت هذا الثريد الضخمْ راح نشوف أهم وأميز الأشعة المتعلقة بأمراض الجهاز الهضمي بصور رهيبة مع نوتات إكلينيكية لكل صورة 🌟🤩❤️
✳️الثريد يحتوي على إجابة السؤال السابق
⚪️لاتنسون تفضلون الثريد قبل لا تبدأون راح تحتاجونه قدام ❤️

📍قبل لا نبدأ، لازم نتعرف على شكل الأشعة الطبيعية للبطن 👇🏻🌟
Abdominal XR

الأشعة المقطعية للبطن 🌟👇🏻
Abdominal CT

⚪️Football 🏈 Sign ➡️ indicates pnemoperitonium 🚨
✳️Think of perforated Viscus ‼️

⚪️Caterpillar Sign ➡️ indicates hypertrophic pyloric Stenosis
✳️Rule out malignancy first if RED FLAGS 🚩 are present

⚪️Mushroom 🍄 Sign ➡️ indicates pyloric Stenosis
✳️Seen in the barium meal 🥘

⚪️Rigler Triad ➡️ indicates cholecystoenteric Fistula with Big stone that obstruct small bowel (Gall stone ilues)
✳️Triad of:
1️⃣Pneumobilia (Air in the biliary tree 🌲)
2️⃣Small bowel obstruction Features
3️⃣Radio-Opaque Stone in the bowel (usually near the Terminal ilium)

⚪️Bird peak Sign or somtimes the rat 🐀 tail ➡️ indicates Achalasia
✳️long History of dysphagia + Wight loss + Bad breath

⚪️CrokScrew Sign ➡️ indicates Diffuse Esophageal Spasm (DES)
✳️should be considered as Dxx of chest pain and it can mimics ACS

⚪️Whirlpool Sign ➡️ indicates midgut Volvulus
✳️Acute LBO features should rise the suspicions‼️

⚪️Claw Sign ➡️ indicates intussusception
✳️Less than 15% of patients with intussusception present with the classic triad of abdominal pain, a palpable sausage-shaped abdominal mass, and blood per rectum‼️

⚪️Targets Sign ➡️ indicates intussusception (seen in CT and US)
✳️Less than 15% of patients with intussusception present with the classic triad of abdominal pain, a palpable sausage-shaped abdominal mass, and blood per rectum‼️