أعزائي المتابعين الأكارم
نظرًا لأهمية ما يسمى بالقوالب النحوية
Verb Patterns
فإنني سأخصص هذه التغريدة لمناقشة هذا الموضوع. و لا أخفيكم لم أجد لها شرحًا وافيًا إلاّ في ثلاثة كتب سأخبركم بها لاحقًا بإذن المولى عز وجل.
More to come
??
نظرًا لأهمية ما يسمى بالقوالب النحوية
Verb Patterns
فإنني سأخصص هذه التغريدة لمناقشة هذا الموضوع. و لا أخفيكم لم أجد لها شرحًا وافيًا إلاّ في ثلاثة كتب سأخبركم بها لاحقًا بإذن المولى عز وجل.
More to come
??
Abbreviations used:
?? = verb pattern
? = subject
?? = intransitive verb
?? = transitive verb
? ? = direct object
? ? = indirect object
?? = verb pattern
? = subject
?? = intransitive verb
?? = transitive verb
? ? = direct object
? ? = indirect object
[???]
? + ?? + ??????? ??????????/???????
يشمل هذا القالب مايلي:
(A) subject + BE + noun/pronoun
- This is a book.
- His father is a teacher.
- Seeing is believing.
- That's mine.
- It's me.
? + ?? + ??????? ??????????/???????
يشمل هذا القالب مايلي:
(A) subject + BE + noun/pronoun
- This is a book.
- His father is a teacher.
- Seeing is believing.
- That's mine.
- It's me.
(B)
subject + BE + adhective (phrase)
- It was dark.
- We're ready.
- Don't be afraid.
- The children are asleep.
- I was not aware of that.
subject + BE + adhective (phrase)
- It was dark.
- We're ready.
- Don't be afraid.
- The children are asleep.
- I was not aware of that.
(C)
subject + BE + prepositional group
- She is in good health.
- This letter is for you.
- The machine is out of order.
- Everything is in good order.
- The question is of no importance.
subject + BE + prepositional group
- She is in good health.
- This letter is for you.
- The machine is out of order.
- Everything is in good order.
- The question is of no importance.
(D)
subject + BE + adverbial adjunct
- Your friend is here.
- My house is near the station.
- The match was over.
- It's there.
- The machine is off.
subject + BE + adverbial adjunct
- Your friend is here.
- My house is near the station.
- The match was over.
- It's there.
- The machine is off.
(E)
subject + BE + clause
- The trouble is (that) all the shops are closed.
- Everything was as we had left it.
- My suggestion is (that) we should plant more trees in the streets.
- This is where I work.
subject + BE + clause
- The trouble is (that) all the shops are closed.
- Everything was as we had left it.
- My suggestion is (that) we should plant more trees in the streets.
- This is where I work.
(F)
subject + BE + to-infinitive (phrase)
- This house is to let.
- Who's to blame?
- My aim was to help you.
- All you have to do is to fit the pieces together.
- My greatest pleasure is to read English books.
subject + BE + to-infinitive (phrase)
- This house is to let.
- Who's to blame?
- My aim was to help you.
- All you have to do is to fit the pieces together.
- My greatest pleasure is to read English books.
Verb Pattern 2
[?? ? ?]
? + ??
- The sun was shining.
- The moon rose.
- It was raining.
- Who cares?
- The car won't start.
- Birds fly.
[?? ? ?]
? + ??
- The sun was shining.
- The moon rose.
- It was raining.
- Who cares?
- The car won't start.
- Birds fly.
[?? ? ?]
و يشمل
(A)
subject + vi (for) + adverbial adjunct
- We walked (for) three miles
- He jumped two meters.
- We waited (for) half an hour.
- The temperature fell ten degrees.
- The meeting lasted two hours.
و يشمل
(A)
subject + vi (for) + adverbial adjunct
- We walked (for) three miles
- He jumped two meters.
- We waited (for) half an hour.
- The temperature fell ten degrees.
- The meeting lasted two hours.
(B)
subject + vi + adjective
- She married young.
- Please keep quiet.
- The dinner smells good.
- The milk turned sour.
- She fell ill.
- The well has run dry.
- The door blew open/shut.
- The coin rang true/false.
subject + vi + adjective
- She married young.
- Please keep quiet.
- The dinner smells good.
- The milk turned sour.
- She fell ill.
- The well has run dry.
- The door blew open/shut.
- The coin rang true/false.
(C)
subject + vi + noun/reflexive pronoun
- He died a millionnaire.
- He lived and died a bachelor.
- You're not looking yourself today.
- She will make a good wife.
- He proved a true friend.
- She doesn't look like her age.
subject + vi + noun/reflexive pronoun
- He died a millionnaire.
- He lived and died a bachelor.
- You're not looking yourself today.
- She will make a good wife.
- He proved a true friend.
- She doesn't look like her age.
(D)
subject + vi + present participle (phrase)
- The children came running to us.
- The birds came hopping round my window.
- Do you like to go hiking?
- He stood addressing the strikers.
- We go jogging every morning.
subject + vi + present participle (phrase)
- The children came running to us.
- The birds came hopping round my window.
- Do you like to go hiking?
- He stood addressing the strikers.
- We go jogging every morning.
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